Expectation of a Future Plan Amendment Does Not Create “Existing Use” or “Vested Rights” that Are Compensable under the Bert Harris Act: A. Town of Ponce Inlet v. Pacetta, LLC et al, 38 Fla. L. Weekly D1481a (Fla. 5th DCA, July 5, 2013).
The Fifth District reversed a non-final order
of the circuit court finding the Town of Ponce Inlet liable under the Bert
Harris Act. While it is not discussed in
the District Court opinion, the circuit court’s order demonstrated that the
trial judge was incensed by the pattern of the facts: one set of Town officials had encouraged the
plaintiff to assemble a set of parcels of waterfront land in order to come in
with a comprehensive redevelopment plan and a comprehensive plan amendment to
implement it; the project then attracted political opposition, and a later set
of Town officials not only refused to amend the comprehensive plan to allow the
project, but amended the charter and codes to prohibit future approvals.
The Fifth District, applying the earlier Halls’ River case and Florida
law on vested rights, found that there was no basis under which the landowner
could claim a “vested right” to the plan amendments necessary to allow the
desired development, and therefore no right that was burdened by the Town’s
action or inaction. Therefore, there was
no basis for liability under the Bert Harris Act.